1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “額” (gaku) primarily means “forehead” or “frame.” It can refer to the forehead of a person or the frame of a picture or artwork.
2. Formation and Radical
The kanji “額” is a compound character that combines elements to convey its meaning. It consists of the radical “亻” (person) and the character “各” (each), suggesting a connection to the human form.
The radical for “額” is “亻,” which indicates that it relates to people or human characteristics.
3. Examples of Usage
Common words and phrases that include “額” are:
- 額縁 (がくぶち, gakubuchi) – picture frame
- 額面 (がくめん, gakumen) – face value
Example sentences in daily conversation:
- 彼の額は広いです。(かれのがくはひろいです。) – His forehead is wide.
- この額縁はとても美しいです。(このがくぶちはとてもびじゅつです。) – This picture frame is very beautiful.
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar kanji with related meanings include:
- 顔 (かお, kao) – face, which refers to the entire face rather than just the forehead.
Antonyms include:
- 後頭部 (こうとうぶ, koutoubu) – back of the head, which is the opposite of the forehead.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
The kanji “額” has cultural significance in Japan, often associated with traditional arts and crafts, such as calligraphy and painting, where frames are used to enhance the presentation of artwork.
Proverbs and idiomatic expressions that include “額” are less common, but the concept of the forehead is sometimes referenced in discussions about wisdom and thoughtfulness, as it is often associated with the mind.