1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “契” (ke) primarily means “contract” or “agreement.” It signifies a formal arrangement or understanding between parties, often involving obligations or commitments.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “契” is a compound character (会意文字) that combines elements to convey its meaning. It consists of the components that suggest the idea of a connection or agreement.
Radical: The radical for “契” is “木” (tree), which often relates to growth or stability, symbolizing the foundation of a contract or agreement.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases: Some frequently used terms that include “契” are:
- 契約 (keiyaku) – contract
- 契機 (keiki) – opportunity or chance
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- 私たちは新しいプロジェクトのために契約を結びました。
- この契機を利用して、ビジネスを拡大しましょう。
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji: A similar kanji is “約” (yaku), which means “promise” or “approximately.” While both involve agreements, “契” emphasizes formal contracts, whereas “約” can refer to informal promises.
Opposite Kanji: An antonym could be “破” (ha), meaning “break” or “destroy,” which signifies the act of breaking an agreement or contract.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Relation to Japanese Culture: In Japan, contracts and agreements are highly valued, reflecting the importance of trust and commitment in relationships, both personal and professional.
Proverbs and Idioms: One relevant proverb is “契りを結ぶ” (chigiri o musubu), which means “to make a bond” or “to establish a commitment,” highlighting the significance of agreements in social interactions.