1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “田” (pronounced “ta” or “den”) means “rice field” or “paddy field.” It represents agricultural land, particularly in the context of rice cultivation, which is a staple food in Japan and many Asian countries.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “田” is a pictogram that visually represents a rice field divided into sections. It is classified as a pictographic character because its shape resembles the layout of a rice field.
Radical: The radical for “田” is also “田,” which is used in other kanji related to agriculture and land.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases:
- 田んぼ (たんぼ, tanbo) – rice paddy
- 田舎 (いなか, inaka) – countryside
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- この田んぼは美しいです。 (このたんぼはうつくしいです。) – This rice paddy is beautiful.
- 私は田舎で育ちました。 (わたしはいなかでそだちました。) – I grew up in the countryside.
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji:
- 畑 (はたけ, hatake) – field (for vegetables and other crops, not rice)
Antonyms:
- 都市 (とし, toshi) – city (as opposed to rural areas like rice fields)
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Relation to Japanese Culture: Rice is a fundamental part of Japanese culture, and “田” symbolizes the importance of agriculture in Japan’s history and economy.
Proverbs and Idioms:
- 田の神 (たのかみ, ta no kami) – the deity of rice fields, reflecting the spiritual significance of rice cultivation.