1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji 繰 (pronounced “kuri” or “suru”) generally means “to spin” or “to wind.” It is often associated with the action of winding thread or yarn, and can also imply the idea of repeating or going around in circles.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji 繰 is a compound character (会意文字) that combines elements representing “thread” and “to pull.” This reflects its meaning related to winding or spinning threads.
Radical: The radical for 繰 is 糸 (ito), which means “thread” or “string.” This radical is commonly found in kanji related to textiles and fibers.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases: Some frequently used words that include 繰 are:
- 繰り返す (kurikaesu) – to repeat
- 繰り出す (kuridasu) – to draw out or to produce
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- この話を繰り返してもいいですか？ (Kono hanashi o kurikaeshite mo ii desu ka?) – Can I repeat this story?
- 彼は新しいアイデアを繰り出した。 (Kare wa atarashii aidea o kuridashita.) – He came up with a new idea.
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji: A kanji with a similar meaning is 回 (kai), which means “to turn” or “to revolve.” However, 回 is more general and does not specifically imply the action of winding.
Antonyms: A kanji with an opposite meaning is 解 (kai), which means “to untie” or “to solve.” This represents the action of undoing or separating, contrasting with the winding action of 繰.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Relation to Japanese Culture: The concept of winding threads is significant in traditional Japanese crafts, such as weaving and embroidery. The act of spinning and winding is often associated with patience and craftsmanship.
Proverbs and Idioms: One common expression is 繰り返しの大切さ (kurikaeshi no taisetsu sa), which emphasizes the importance of repetition in learning and mastery.