1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “逸” (itsu) generally means “to deviate,” “to escape,” or “to be lost.” It conveys a sense of straying from the norm or wandering away from a path.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “逸” is a phonetic-ideographic character (形声文字). It combines the meaning of “to escape” with phonetic elements that suggest its pronunciation.
Radical: The radical for “逸” is “走” (to run), which relates to movement and escaping.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases: Some frequently used words that include “逸” are “逸脱” (itsudatsu – deviation) and “逸品” (ippin – exquisite item).
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- 彼は仕事から逸脱してしまった。 (Kare wa shigoto kara itsudatsu shite shimatta.) – He has deviated from his work.
- この逸品は非常に価値があります。 (Kono ippin wa hijō ni kachi ga arimasu.) – This exquisite item is very valuable.
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji: A similar kanji is “逃” (tō – to escape), which also conveys the idea of fleeing but is more focused on the act of escaping rather than the deviation from a path.
Antonyms: An antonym is “従” (ju – to follow), which implies adherence to a path or norm, contrasting with the idea of straying or escaping.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Relation to Japanese Culture: The concept of “逸” is often reflected in Japanese literature and art, where themes of wandering and deviation from societal norms are explored.
Proverbs and Idioms: One relevant proverb is “逸れた道は戻れない” (soreta michi wa modorenai), which means “Once you stray from the path, you cannot return,” emphasizing the consequences of deviation.