Reading(Yomi)

On-yomi
go
Kun-yomiたのしむ
たのしむ

1. Overview of Meaning

The kanji (go) means “entertainment” or “amusement.” It refers to activities that provide enjoyment and leisure, often associated with fun and relaxation.

2. Formation and Radical

Formation of the Kanji: The kanji is a compound character (会意文字) that combines the elements of “woman” (女) and “to amuse” (語). This reflects the idea that entertainment often involves social interaction and enjoyment.

Radical: The radical of is (woman), which is commonly associated with femininity and social aspects, emphasizing the relational nature of entertainment.

3. Examples of Usage

Common Words and Phrases: Some frequently used words that include are:

  • 娯楽 (goraku) – entertainment
  • 娯楽施設 (goraku shisetsu) – entertainment facility

Example Sentences:

  • 週末は映画を見て娯楽を楽しみます。
    (Shuumatsu wa eiga o mite goraku o tanoshimimasu.)
    “I enjoy entertainment by watching movies on the weekend.”
  • この公園は家族向けの娯楽がたくさんあります。
    (Kono kouen wa kazoku muke no goraku ga takusan arimasu.)
    “This park has a lot of entertainment options for families.”

4. Synonyms and Antonyms

Similar Kanji: A similar kanji is (raku), which means “comfort” or “music.” While both relate to enjoyment, emphasizes a sense of ease and pleasure, whereas focuses more on activities that provide entertainment.

Antonyms: An antonym of could be (ku), meaning “suffering” or “pain,” which represents the opposite of enjoyment and leisure.

5. Cultural and Historical Background

Relation to Japanese Culture: The concept of is deeply embedded in Japanese culture, where entertainment plays a significant role in social gatherings and festivals. Traditional arts, such as theater and music, are also forms of .

Proverbs and Idioms: One common saying is 「娯楽は心の栄養」 (goraku wa kokoro no eiyou), which translates to “Entertainment is nourishment for the soul,” highlighting the importance of leisure activities in maintaining mental well-being.

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