1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “荷” (pronounced “ni” or “ka”) means “load” or “burden.” It refers to something that is carried or transported, often implying a physical weight or responsibility.
2. Formation and Radical
The kanji “荷” is a compound character that combines elements to convey its meaning. It is formed from the radical “十” (ten) and “可” (can), suggesting the idea of something that can be carried or managed.
The radical of “荷” is “十,” which often relates to numbers or quantities, reinforcing the concept of carrying a load.
3. Examples of Usage
Common words and phrases that include “荷” are:
- 荷物 (にもつ, nimotsu) – luggage or baggage
- 荷台 (にだい, nidai) – cargo bed (of a truck)
Example sentence in daily conversation:
「この荷物を運ぶのを手伝ってくれませんか？」
(Can you help me carry this luggage?)
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar kanji with related meanings include:
- 負 (ふ, fu) – to bear or carry, often used in the context of responsibility.
Antonyms include:
- 解 (かい, kai) – to release or untie, which implies the opposite of carrying a burden.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
The kanji “荷” has significant relevance in Japanese culture, particularly in the context of labor and transportation. It reflects the importance of carrying loads in traditional Japanese society, where physical work was a common aspect of daily life.
Proverbs and idiomatic expressions related to “荷” include:
- 「荷が重い」 (にがおもい, ni ga omoi) – literally “the load is heavy,” used to describe a heavy burden or responsibility.