1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “券” (ken) generally means “ticket” or “voucher.” It represents a document that grants the holder a right to something, such as entry to an event or a service.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “券” is a compound character (会意文字) that combines elements to convey its meaning. It consists of the radical for “sword” (刀) on the left, which can symbolize something that is cut or divided, and the character “券” itself, which relates to documents or certificates.
Radical: The radical of “券” is 刀 (katana), which means “sword.” This radical often relates to cutting or dividing, reflecting the idea of a ticket as something that grants access or permission.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases: Some frequently used words that include “券” are:
- 入場券 (nyūjōken) – admission ticket
- 割引券 (waribikiken) – discount coupon
- 食事券 (shokujiken) – meal voucher
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- 「コンサートの入場券を買いました。」(I bought a ticket for the concert.)
- 「この割引券は今月末まで有効です。」(This discount coupon is valid until the end of this month.)
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji: A similar kanji is “証” (shō), which means “certificate” or “proof.” While both “券” and “証” refer to documents, “券” is more about access or entitlement, whereas “証” emphasizes validation or proof.
Opposite Kanji: An antonym could be “無” (mu), meaning “none” or “without.” While “券” signifies possession of a right or access, “無” indicates the absence of such rights.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Relation to Japanese Culture: In Japan, tickets and vouchers play a significant role in various cultural events, such as festivals, concerts, and public transportation. The concept of “券” is deeply embedded in the practice of organized events and services.
Proverbs and Idioms: There are no widely known proverbs specifically featuring “券,” but the use of tickets and vouchers is often associated with the idea of opportunity and access, reflecting the importance of planning and preparation in Japanese culture.