1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “隻” (seki) primarily means “one” or “a single” when referring to ships or animals. It is often used as a counter for these items in Japanese.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “隻” is a compound character that combines the elements of “阝” (a radical related to hills or mounds) and “石” (meaning stone). This combination suggests a connection to something solid or stable, like a ship.
Radical: The radical for “隻” is “阝,” which is associated with geographical features and locations.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases:
- 一隻の船 (isshaku no fune) – one ship
- 二隻の犬 (nishaku no inu) – two dogs
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- あの港には一隻の大きな船が停泊しています。
- 彼は二隻の犬を飼っています。
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji:
- 艘 (sou) – another counter for ships, but it is more commonly used for smaller boats.
Opposite Kanji:
- 多数 (tasuu) – meaning “many” or “a large number,” which contrasts with the singular nature of “隻.”
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Connection to Japanese Culture: The use of “隻” reflects Japan’s rich maritime history, as the country is an island nation with a long tradition of shipbuilding and fishing.
Proverbs and Idioms: While there are no specific proverbs that prominently feature “隻,” its usage in everyday language highlights the importance of ships and animals in Japanese life.