1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “坪” (tsubo) refers to a traditional unit of area measurement in Japan, equivalent to approximately 3.3 square meters. It is commonly used in real estate and land measurement.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “坪” is a combination of two components: the radical “土” (earth) and the phonetic component “平” (flat). This suggests a flat area of land.
Radical: The radical of “坪” is “土,” which relates to earth or ground, emphasizing its connection to land measurement.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases:
- 坪数 (tsubosuu) – the area in tsubo
- 一坪 (ippatsu) – one tsubo
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- この土地は50坪です。 (Kono tochi wa gojuu tsubo desu.) – This land is 50 tsubo.
- 家を建てるには、最低でも30坪必要です。 (Ie o tateru ni wa, saitei demo sanjuu tsubo hitsuyou desu.) – You need at least 30 tsubo to build a house.
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji:
- アール (aaru) – another unit of area measurement, equivalent to 10 square meters. The difference lies in the scale, as “坪” is smaller than “アール.”
Antonyms:
- 無 (mu) – meaning “none” or “without,” which contrasts with the concept of measuring area.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Connection to Japanese Culture: The concept of “坪” is deeply rooted in Japanese culture, particularly in the context of traditional housing and land ownership. It reflects the importance of space in Japanese architecture.
Proverbs and Idioms: There are no widely known proverbs specifically using “坪,” but it is often referenced in discussions about property and land, highlighting its significance in daily life.