Reading(Yomi)

On-yomi
ki ki
Kun-yomi くわだてる
kuwadateru

1. Overview of Meaning

The kanji “企” (ki) generally means “to plan” or “to undertake.” It is often associated with the idea of initiating a project or scheme.

2. Formation and Radical

Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “企” is a compound character that combines elements to convey its meaning. It is formed from the radical “人” (person) and the phonetic component “奇” (strange), suggesting the idea of a person engaging in a unique or unusual plan.

Radical: The radical of “企” is “人,” which relates to human actions and behaviors.

3. Examples of Usage

Common Words and Phrases: Some frequently used words that include “企” are “企画” (kikaku – planning) and “企業” (kigyou – enterprise).

Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:

  • 私たちは新しいプロジェクトを企画しています。 (We are planning a new project.)
  • その企業は革新的なアイデアを持っています。 (That enterprise has innovative ideas.)

4. Synonyms and Antonyms

Similar Kanji: A similar kanji is “計” (kei), which means “to measure” or “to calculate.” While both involve planning, “企” emphasizes the initiation of a project, whereas “計” focuses on the measurement and calculation aspects.

Opposite Kanji: An antonym could be “放” (hou), which means “to release” or “to let go,” indicating a lack of planning or control.

5. Cultural and Historical Background

Relation to Japanese Culture: The concept of planning and undertaking projects is deeply rooted in Japanese culture, where careful preparation and execution are valued.

Proverbs and Idioms: One relevant proverb is “石の上にも三年” (Ishi no ue ni mo sannen), which means “Perseverance prevails,” highlighting the importance of planning and persistence in achieving goals.

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