1. Overview of Meaning
The kanji “狩” (shuu) means “hunting.” It refers to the act of pursuing and capturing animals for food or sport. In a broader sense, it can also imply searching or seeking something.
2. Formation and Radical
Formation of the Kanji: The kanji “狩” is a compound character (会意文字) that combines elements representing “dog” (犭) and “to catch” (取). This reflects the idea of using dogs to assist in hunting.
Radical: The radical of “狩” is 犭, which is related to animals and is often found in kanji associated with dogs or hunting.
3. Examples of Usage
Common Words and Phrases:
- 狩猟 (shuryou) – hunting
- 狩り (kari) – a hunt
Example Sentences in Daily Conversation:
- 今週末、友達と一緒に狩りに行く予定です。 (This weekend, I plan to go hunting with my friends.)
- 狩猟は日本の伝統的な文化の一部です。 (Hunting is a part of traditional Japanese culture.)
4. Synonyms and Antonyms
Similar Kanji:
- 捕 (ho) – to catch, which emphasizes the act of capturing rather than the pursuit.
- 狩猟 (shuryou) – specifically refers to hunting as a practice.
Antonyms:
- 保護 (hogo) – protection, which implies safeguarding animals rather than hunting them.
5. Cultural and Historical Background
Relation to Japanese Culture: Hunting has been a part of Japanese culture for centuries, often associated with traditional practices and rituals. It reflects the relationship between humans and nature.
Proverbs and Idioms:
- 「狩りの後は、獲物を分け合う。」 (After the hunt, share the catch.) – This proverb emphasizes the importance of sharing and community.